Saturday, March 26, 2011

Animal Farm: New South Wales Election 2011

Power corrupts. Absolute power corrupts absolutely.
-Lord Acton

Power corrupted the business community on wall street and caused the global financial and economic crisis in 2009. Power corrupted the political community and caused the downfall of the Labor Party in the New South Wales State Election in 2011.

There are a thousand hacking at the branches of evil to one who is striking at the root.
-Henry Thoreau

Bernie Madoff was sent to jail, and the banks were bailed out.

Eddie Obeid and his corrupt right wing mates in the Labor party were replaced by the moderate face of Kristina Keneally, and the Labor party was bailed out.

The corrupt right wing of the Liberal party was replaced by the moderate face of Barry O'Farrell, and the Liberal party was bailed out.

The ruling labor government was voted out of office and replaced by the Liberal party in the election in March, 2011 with an absolute majority.

Power corrupts. Absolute power corrupts absolutely.

The branches of evil have been cut, but what of the root?

A Super Profits Mining Tax for Australia

The Australian federal government has proposed a super profits tax on mining companies which seems to have stirred a great deal of passion from industry leaders and from leaders on both sides of the political spectrum. Unfortunately, much of this passion is directed at preserving entrenched interests, rather than providing a vision for the future of the country, and how Australia can turn the "luck" of a huge mining resource at a time of growing demand in China into a long term advantage for economic development.

The government clearly sees the super profits tax as an election winner, and the opposition sees it as an opportunity to defeat the government in the forthcoming election by aligning itself with the mining industry and opposing the tax on principal. Industry leaders with investments in the mining industry oppose the tax on the assumption that it will have a negative impact on their profits, and their bottom line. The public sees a wide range of entrenched interests trying to win them over by spending a lot of money advertising the reason for their support or opposition to the tax.

Industry and government leaders need to take a step back, think about the future of the country, instead of their short term interests, and take the course of action that is in the best long term interests of not only the government, or the mining industry, but every Australian. Minerals are finite, non renewable resources that are owned by all Australians, not the government of Australia, not the government of Western Australia, not the government of Queensland, and not the mining industry.

While the market system has proven to be the most efficient way of organizing our economy in the short term, it can be a ship without a rudder from a long term perspective, especially during a minerals boom. Resource booms in many parts of the world have provided enormous opportunities for development. These opportunities have often been squandered by not addressing the distortions mining and resource booms have on other sectors of the economy, on the political system, and on individuals. There is a price to pay for negative consequences on the environment, and on other export industries that decline because of higher exchange rates.

The most recent example of the type of costs that are not incorporated in the market system is the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico in the United States by BP, which is having a major negative impact on the environment, other industries, individuals and government. A tax under such circumstances would not be unreasonable as a hedge against such unexpected consequences. The market system does not have a mechanism to capture these.

Large multi national companies do not necessarily have the interests of the country in which they operate as their highest priority. Their priority is to maximize profits. Unfortunately politicians do not always have the interests of the people they represent as their highest priority. Their priority is to stay in power.